India marked its 77th Republic Day with a grand parade at Kartavya Path, showcasing the country’s military strength, cultural diversity and a special tribute to the national song Vande Mataram, which completed 150 years.
The celebrations began with Prime Minister Narendra Modi paying homage at the National War Memorial. President Droupadi Murmu, along with chief guests European Council President Antonio Costa and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, arrived in a traditional buggy, escorted by the President’s Bodyguard. The national flag was unfurled, followed by the national anthem and a 21-gun salute using indigenously developed 105 mm light field guns.
A major highlight this year was the Indian Army’s first-ever phased “battle array format” presentation, which included ground and aerial components. The recce unit featured the historic 61 Cavalry in active combat uniform. Aerial support was provided by the indigenous Dhruv Advanced Light Helicopter and its armed variant, Rudra, which carried the flag of “Operation Sindoor.”
Operation Sindoor, India’s major military offensive against Pakistan-backed terrorists, was also prominently displayed in the Tri-Services tableau, reflecting joint coordination among the Army, Navy and Air Force. Several state and central government department tableaux added to the colourful procession.
The parade was commanded by Lieutenant General Bhavnish Kumar, with Major General Navraj Dhillon serving as Second-in-Command. Gallantry award winners, including Param Vir Chakra and Ashoka Chakra recipients, were honoured during the march. Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla, India’s second astronaut to travel to space, was also recognised with the Ashok Chakra.
An EU contingent joined the parade, carrying flags of key European Union military and naval missions, underlining growing India-EU defence cooperation.
The cultural segment featured over 100 artists performing to the theme “Vividata Mein Ekta” (Unity in Diversity), celebrating India’s rich heritage. Kartavya Path was elaborately decorated, blending military precision with cultural pride, making Republic Day 2026 a powerful display of national strength and unity.
